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Epilepsy patient samples offer unprecedented insights on brain ‘brakes’ linked to disorders

Specific protein receptors in the brain play a vital role in how neurons slow down or stop firing, making them targets for many disorders. Researchers have now constructed a detailed structural map of these receptors in the human brain, revealing how t…

Researchers create new guidelines to diagnose common memory disorder frequently mistaken for Alzheimer’s Disease

New guidelines will help doctors identify patients with a common memory-loss syndrome that is often misdiagnosed as Alzheimer’s disease in older adults. The diagnostic criteria for limbic-predominant age-related TDP-43 encephalopathy (LATE) have just b…

A way for smartwatches to detect depression risks

A international research team developed a digital biomarker for predicting symptoms of depression based on data collected by smartwatches.

Hot or cold? How the brain deciphers thermal sensations

Thermal sensations are consciously differentiated as hot or cold by the brain; however, the neural mechanism that enables this differentiation is not well understood. To address this, researchers have used electroencephalography to record brain activit…

New epilepsy tech could cut misdiagnoses by nearly 70% using routine EEGs

Doctors could soon reduce epilepsy misdiagnoses by up to 70% using a new tool that turns routine electroencephalogram, or EEG, tests that appear normal into highly accurate epilepsy predictors, a study has found.

Childhood epilepsy may predispose to memory disorders later in life

Researchers demonstrated that individuals who had childhood epilepsy have an increased accumulation of brain amyloid later in life, potentially predisposing them to late-onset brain amyloid disorders, such as Alzheimer’s disease.

How your brain learns from rewards might hold the key to treating depression

Using computational models, the researchers studied how the brain’s reward-learning system functions in those with depression, especially among individuals experiencing anhedonia, the inability to feel pleasure. By analyzing dopamine-linked responses, …

Scientists identify neurons in mice that, once activated, can change body’s metabolic rate, induce hibernation-like state

A new study has identified a group of neurons that, when activated, can induce a hypometabolic state, akin to hibernation. The discovery could have far-reaching implications for conditions like obesity, cardiometabolic diseases, and even for space trav…

‘Unprecedented’ level of control allows person without use of limbs to operate virtual quadcopter

A brain-computer interface, surgically placed in a research participant with tetraplegia, paralysis in all four limbs, provided an unprecedented level of control over a virtual quadcopter — just by thinking about moving his unresponsive fingers.

Researchers map individual brain dynamics

Neuroscientists have set up computer frameworks that can help model individual brain dynamics.